TONGA: SENIOR PUBLIC POLICY EXPERT

Tags: climate change finance English language Environment
  • Added Date: Wednesday, 12 March 2025
  • Deadline Date: Monday, 17 March 2025
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TONGA: SENIOR PUBLIC POLICY EXPERT

INTRODUCTION TO GGGI

The Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI) is a treaty-based international, inter-governmental organization dedicated to supporting and promoting strong, inclusive and sustainable economic growth in developing countries and emerging economies. To learn more please visit about GGGI web page.

GENERAL INFORMATION
  • Project: Development of a climate change mainstreamed Tonga Strategic Development Framework 2025-2035 (TSDF3)
  • Duty Station: Tonga
  • Contract Duration: 6 months (part-time)
  • Consultant Level: Senior Economic Development Policy Specialist
  • Total Fees: USD 36,000
    PROJECT BACKGROUND

    The Government of Tonga (GOT) is initiating the development of the Tonga Strategic Development Framework 2025-2035 (TSDF3), a national roadmap to guide the countryโ€™s development priorities over the next decade. This framework will build on the lessons learned from TSDF 2 (2015-2025) and incorporate emerging challenges and opportunities, particularly in the areas of climate finance.

    The GOT seeks to increase its access to climate finance to enhance its resilience to climate change, which poses a severe threat to its people, economy, and environment. As a small island developing state (SIDS), Tonga is highly vulnerable to rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and coastal erosionโ€”threats that endanger livelihoods, infrastructure, and food security. Expanding access to climate finance will enable the country to implement adaptation and mitigation projects, strengthen disaster preparedness, and transition towards a more sustainable, low-carbon economy. Additionally, securing funding from international climate finance mechanismsโ€”such as the Green Climate Fund (GCF) and the Adaptation Fundโ€”will support Tongaโ€™s commitments under the Paris Agreement and its national climate strategies, ensuring that development remains resilient and inclusive despite escalating climate risks.

    However, Tonga has faced significant barriers in attracting climate finance due to challenges such as limited technical capacity, complex funding requirements, and high transaction costs. The stringent fiduciary, environmental, and social safeguards required by major climate funds make it difficult for Tonga to develop competitive project proposals. Furthermore, global climate finance allocations often prioritise mitigation over adaptation, despite Tongaโ€™s urgent need for resilience-building initiatives. Competition with larger, better-resourced countries further exacerbates these challenges, limiting Tongaโ€™s ability to secure the funding it requires.

    To support the GOT to enhance access to climate finance, the Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI)โ€”a treaty-based, intergovernmental organisation dedicated to promoting strong, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth, is supporting the GOT to develop its new Tonga Strategic Development Framework 2025-2035 (TSDF3) and ensure that climate finance is effectively embedded into the framework.

    Embedding climate finance into overarching development frameworks ensures that climate-related investments are fully aligned with national priorities, enhancing their effectiveness and sustainability. By integrating climate finance across multiple sectors, Tonga can foster cross-sectoral collaboration, avoid policy fragmentation, and create synergies between economic development, social equity, and environmental sustainability. This approach also strengthens Tongaโ€™s eligibility for global climate finance mechanisms, as many international donors and funds prioritise projects embedded within national development strategies rather than standalone initiatives. Moreover, mainstreaming climate finance provides greater certainty for private sector engagement, encouraging investment in low-carbon and climate-resilient infrastructure while ensuring that resources are used efficiently across sectors. Ultimately, this integrated approach will enhance Tongaโ€™s capacity to mobilise and scale up climate finance, supporting long-term, inclusive, and sustainable growth.

    To support the GOT develop its TSDF3, GGGI is seeking to hire a qualified consultant that will work in close collaboration with the GOT and GGGI to develop and draft the TSDF3 and ensure that this framework and Tongaโ€™s related Aid Management Policy appropriately integrates climate finance considerations.

    The new TSDF3 will serve as Tongaโ€™s overarching national development strategy, guiding economic, social, and environmental priorities over the next decade. It will set the countryโ€™s long-term vision and key policy directions to ensure sustainable and inclusive development. Tongaโ€™s new Aid Management Policy similarly will establish the principles and processes for managing external development assistance, ensuring alignment with national priorities and maximising the effectiveness of international funding.

    By integrating climate finance considerations into both the TSDF3 and the Aid Management Policy, this assignment will help create a more strategic and coordinated approach to accessing and utilising climate finance, enabling Tonga to strengthen resilience, support low-emission development, and achieve its sustainable development goals.

    The project is being implemented as part of the Low Emission Climate Resilient Development (LECRD) Programme, which is a programme funded by the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MFAT) and Irelandโ€™s Department of Foreign Affairs (DFAI), that aims to support Pacific Island countries (PICs) in transitioning to low-emission, climate-resilient development.

    OBJECTIVES OF THE ASSIGNMENT

    The consultant will be responsible for developing the TSDF3 by:

    • Facilitating a consultative and participatory approach that ensures input from diverse stakeholders, including government agencies, civil society, private sector, women, youth, and marginalised groups.
    • Integrating climate finance considerations into the strategic development priorities, ensuring that Tonga is well-positioned to access and utilise climate finance to support sustainable development.
    • Embedding Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) principles throughout the framework.
    • Aligning TSDF3 with international and regional development commitments, including the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Paris Agreement, and the Pacific Islands Forum development agenda.
    • Ensuring the framework and policy provide clear implementation roadmaps, outlining institutional roles, responsibilities, and mechanisms for cross-sectoral coordination.
    • Recognising the trade-offs required in setting national priorities and ensuring a balanced, realistic approach to policy and planning.
    • Ensuring that climate finance is mainstreamed across policy areas to enhance cross-sectoral collaboration, avoid policy fragmentation, and strengthen national ownership of climate finance strategies.
      SCOPE OF WORK

      The consultant will be required to work in close collaboration with the Director of Planning, GGGI and the Ministry of Meteorology, Energy, Information, Disaster Management, Climate Change and Communications (MEIDECC), and the Ministry of Finance (MOF).

      The Consultant is also expected to work closely and collaboratively with a Climate Finance Policy Analyst that will, in parallel, be leading the development of a report on the current state of Tongaโ€™s approach to climate finance and who will subsequently develop a standalone Climate Finance Strategy (CFS) for Tonga that will explicitly consider how climate finance can be integrated into the TSDF3 and Tongaโ€™s Aid Management Policy, as well as other relevant policies and frameworks.

      The consultant is expected to carry out the following tasks:

      1. Undertake a review of the existing TSDFII and prepare a recommended Work plan for the preparation of the TSDFIII

      a) Review Tongaโ€™s current Strategic Development Framework 2015-2025 (TSDFII), as well as any meeting notes or reports already developed to support the development of the new framework and policy.

      b) Conduct a desk review of relevant national, regional, and international development policies, plans, and frameworks. Sector plans to be reviewed include but are not limited to the following:

        • Health Sector
          • Non-Communicable Disease Strategy
          • Energy
            • Tonga Energy Road Map 2021-2035 (TERMPLUS)
            • Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management
              • Cluster System
              • JNAP
              • Governance
                • National Strategy for the Development of Statistics
                • Public Finance Management Policy
                • Digital Transformation
                • Social Protection
                  • WEGET
                  • Youth Policy
                  • Social Protection
                  • National Action Plan on Illicit Drugs (NAPID)
                  • Economic Development
                    • Tonga Trade Policy Framework
                    • Tourism policy
                    • Aid Management Policy
                    • National Infrastructure Investment Plan contain Tongaโ€™s priorities, timelines and approach to investment.

                      c) Engage with key government agencies, the private sector, and development partners to understand existing priorities, challenges, and opportunities and to identify lessons learnt from TSDFII and any new policy areas that may need to be incorporated into the TSDFIII.

                      d) Develop, in consultation with the key government stakeholder and the Climate Finance Policy Analyst, a workplan for delivering the TSDF3 and updated Aid Management Policy that will strengthen Tongaโ€™s ability to access climate finance.

                      2. Inclusive Stakeholder Consultation

                      a) Support the ongoing stakeholder consultations for the development of the TSDFIII by the Government of Tongaโ€™s National Planning Unit (NPU).

                      b) Design and implement an inclusive consultation strategy ensuring meaningful participation from diverse groups, including women, youth, persons with disabilities, and community leaders.

                      c) Organise and facilitate national and sub-national workshops, focus group discussions, and key informant interviews.

                      d) Engage closely with the private sector to ensure their perspectives, investment priorities, and challenges are incorporated into TSDF3.

                      e) Work closely with the Climate Finance Policy Analyst to undertake stakeholder validation of the Tonga Climate Finance Strategy that the Climate Finance Policy Analyst will have taken the lead in developing.

                      f) Proactively collect feedback and direction from key stakeholders on the recommendations set out in the CFS on incorporating a cohesive and more effective climate finance strategy into the TSDFIII.

                      g) Support the Climate Finance Policy Analyst to use stakeholder consultations to validate the findings set out in the report on the current state of Tongaโ€™s approach to climate finance and Climate Finance Strategy that they will have taken the lead to draft.

                      3. Draft Tongaโ€™s 3rd Strategic Development Framework (TSDFIII)

                      a) Develop initial outlines and structures for the TSDF3 and the AMP, ensuring alignment with national priorities and international commitments and ensuring alignment of the terminology and structure of the โ€œOne Process Toolโ€ (OPT)[1];

                      b) Draft key sections of both documents, incorporating:

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